Daftar Kosakata New HSK 1 (kosakata HSK 1 Terbaru) 500 Kata

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Kosakata New HSK 1 (kosakata HSK 1 Terbaru) terdiri dari 500 Kata.

Lanjut New HSK 2 (kosakata HSK 2 Baru)


1. 爱 ài = Love (cinta)


2. 爱好 ài hào = hobby (hobi)


3. 八 bā = eight (delapan)


4. 爸爸 / 爸 bà ba / bà = dad (ayah)


5. 吧 ba = Interjection particle (partikel ba)


6. 白 bái  = white (putih)


7. 白天 bái tiān = daytime (siang hari)


8. 百 bǎi = hundred (ratus)


9. 班 bān = class (kelas)


10. 半 bàn = half (setengah)


11. 半年 bàn nián = half a year (setengah tahun)


12. 半天 bàn tiān = half day (setengah hari)


13. 帮 bāng = help (bantu)


14. 帮忙 bāng máng =help (bantu)


15. 包 bāo = bag (tas)


16. 包子 bāo zi = bun (makanan bakpao)


17. 杯 bēi = cup (gelas)


18. 杯子 bēi zi =cup (gelas)


19. 北 běi = north (utara)


20. 北边 běi biān = North side (sebelah utara)


21. 北京 běi jīng = Beijing 


22. 本 běn  = measure word for book (satuan untuk buku)


23. 本子 běn zi = notebook (buku tulis)


24. 比 bǐ = particle used for comparison (partikel perbandingan)


25. 别 bié = don’t (jangan)


26. 别的 bié de = other (yang lain)


27. 别人 bié rén = other people (orang lain)


28. 病 bìng = disease (sakit)


29. 病人 bìng rén = patient (orang sakit)


30. 不大 bú dà = not big (tidak besar)


31. 不对 bú duì = wrong (salah)


32. 不客气 bú kè qi = You’re welcome (sama-sama)


33. 不用 bú yòng = No need to (tidak perlu)


34. 不 bù = No (tidak)


35. 菜 cài = dish (sayuran)


36. 茶 chá = tea (teh)


37. 差 chà = differ from / bad / short of  (beda, selisih)


38. 常 cháng = often (sering)


39. 常常 cháng cháng = often (sering)


40. 唱 chàng = sing (nyanyi)


41. 唱歌 chàng gē = sing (nyanyi)


42. 车 chē = car (mobil)


43. 车票 chē piào = ticket (tiket)


44. 车上 chē shang = in the car (di dalam mobil)


45. 车站 chē zhàn = station (stasiun)


46. 吃 chī = eat (makan)


47. 吃饭 chī fàn = have a meal (makan nasi)


48. 出 chū = out (keluar)


49. 出来 chū lái = come out (keluar)


50. 出去 chū qù = go out (keluar)


51. 穿 chuān = wear (pakai)


52. 床 chuáng = bed (ranjang)


53.次 cì  = measure word for times, frequency (satuan yang mengartikan jumlah kali)


54. 从 cóng = from (dari)


55. 错 cuò = wrong (salah)


56. 打 dǎ  = hit / take (pukul)


57. 打车 dǎ chē = take a taxi (panggil taksi)


58. 打电话 dǎ diàn huà = make a phone call (menelepon)


59. 打开 dǎ kāi = turn on (membuka)


60. 打球 dǎ qiú = play ball  (main bola)


61. 大 dà = large / big (besar)


62.  大学 dà xué = university (universitas)


63. 大学生 dà xué shēng = university student (mahasiswa)


64. 到 dào = arrive (sampai)


65. 得到 dé dào = get (memperoleh)


66. 地 de

Structural Particle: most often used before a verb

or an adjective


67. 的 de

Structural Particle: most often used for modifying nouns


68. 等 děng = wait (menunggu)


69. 地 dì = ground (bawah)


70. 地点 dì diǎn = location (lokasi)


71. 地方 dì fang = place (tempat)


72. 地上 dì shàng on the ground (di lantai)


73. 地图 dì tú = Map (peta)


74. 弟弟 / 弟 dì di / dì = younger brother (adik laki-laki)


75. 第... dì… Prefix for ordinal numbers, (ke - )

e.g. first(第一 dì yī), second(第二 dì èr ) etc


76. 点 diǎn = point / dot / o'clock (titik, jam ...)


77. 电 diàn = electricity (elektrik)


78. 电话 diàn huà = phone (telepon)


79. 电脑 diàn nǎo = computer (komputer)


80. 电视 diàn shì = television (televisi)


81. 电视机 diàn shì jī = Television lit. "television + machine"
(antena televisi)


82. 电影 diànyǐng = movie (film)


83. 电影院 diàn yǐng yuàn = cinema / movie theater (bioskop)


84. 东 dōng = east (timur)


85. 东边 dōng bian = east side (sebelah timur)


86. 东西 dōng xi = thing (barang)


87. 动 dòng = move (gerak)


88. 动作 dòng zuò = action (pergerakan)


89. 都 dōu = all (semuanya)


90. 读 dú = read (baca)


91. 读书 dú shū = reading / study (membaca, belajar)


92. 对 duì = right (terhadap)


93. 对不起 duì bu qǐ = I'm sorry. / sorry (maaf)


94. 多 duō = many / much / more (banyak)


95. 多少 duō shao = how much (berapa)


96. 饿 è = hungry (lapal)


97. 儿子 ér zi = son (anak)


98. 二 èr = two (dua)


99. 饭 fàn = rice / meal (nasi)


100. 饭店 fàndiàn = restaurant


101.  房间 fángjiān = room (kamar)


102. 房子 fáng zi = house / building (rumah)


103. 放 fàng = to put / to release / to let go (meletakkan)


104. 放假 fàng jià = holiday / have a holiday (liburan)


105. 放学 fàng xué = finish school / after school (pulang sekolah)


106.  飞 fēi = fly (terbang)


107. 飞机 fēijī = plane (pesawat terbang)


108. 非常 fēi cháng = very (sangat)


109.  分 = fēn = minute / point / part

measure word


110. 风 fēng = wind (angin)


111. 干 gān = dry (kering)


112. 干净 gānjìng = clean (bersih)


113. 干 gàn = do (melakukan)


114. 干什么 gàn shén me = What to do / What are you doing?


115. 高 gāo = high (tinggi)


116. 高兴 gāo xìng = happy (gembira)


117. 告诉 gào su = tell (menceritakan)


118. 哥哥 / 哥 gē ge / gē = elder brother (abang)


119. 歌 gē = song (lagu)


120. 个 gè measure word

(classifier for people or objects in general)
(satuan yang artinya buah)


121. 给 gěi = give (memberikan, kasih)


122. 跟 gēn = with (dengan, ikut)


123. 工人 gōng rén = worker (pekerja)


124. 工作 gōng zuò = work (bekerja)


125. 关 guān = shut / close / turn off (tutup)


126. 关上 guān shang = close / turn off (menutup)


127. 贵 guì = noble / expensive (mahal)


128. 国 guó = country / state / nation (negara)


129. 国家 guó jiā = country (negara)


130. 国外 guó wài = foreign / abroad (luar negeri)


131. 过 guò = pass (lewat)


132.还 hái = also / still / yet (masih)


133. 还是 hái shi = still / or (masih, atau)


134. 还有 hái yǒu = also / in addition / besides (masih ada)


135. 孩子 háizi = children (anak)


136. 汉语 hànyǔ = Mandarin Chinese (language)


137. 汉字 hàn zì = Chinese character


138. 好 hǎo = good (bagus, baik)


139. 好吃 hǎo chī = tasty / delicious (lezat)


140. 好看 hǎo kàn = good looking (menarik)


141. 好听 hǎo tīng = pleasant to hear (enak didengar)


142. 好玩儿 hǎo wánr = fun / interesting (menarik)


143. 号 hào =number / date (nomor, tanggal)


144. 喝 hē = drink (minum)


145. 和 hé = and (dan)


146. 很 hěn = very (sangat)


147. 后 hòu = back / behind / after / later (setelah)


148.  后边 = hòu bian = behind / back (sebelah belakang)


149. 后天 hòu tiān = the day after tomorrow (lusa)


150. 花 huā = flower (bunga)


151. 话 huà = word / words


152. huài = bad (jahat)


153. 还 huán = return / pay back (mengembalikan)


154. huí = go back / return (kembali)


155. 回答 huídá = answer (menjawab)


156. 回到 huí dào = back to / return to (kembali ke)


157. 回家 huí jiā = go home / return home (pulang)


158. 回来 huí lái = come back / return (pulang)


159. 回去 huí qù = go back (pulang)


160. 会 huì = can; be able to (bisa)


161. 火车 huǒ chē = train (kereta api)


162. 机场 jīchǎng = airport (bandara)


163. 机票 jī piào = air ticket (tiket pesawat)


164. 鸡蛋 jī dàn = egg (telur)


165. 几 jǐ = several / how many / how much  (berapa, beberapa)


166. 记 jì = to record / to note (rekam, ingat)


167. 记得 jì de = remember (mengingat)


168. 记住 jì zhù = remember / keep in mind (ingat)


169. 家 jiā = home (rumah)


170. 家里 jiā lǐ = in the home / at home (di dalam rumah)


171. 家人 jiā rén = family / family member (anggota keluarga)


172. 间 jiān = between / measure word for rooms


173. 见 jiàn = see / meet


174. 见面 jiàn miàn = to meet / to see each other 


175. 教 jiāo = teach


176. 叫 jiào = call / to be called


177. 教学楼 jiào xué lóu = teaching building


178. 姐姐 / 姐 jiě jie / jiě = elder sister


179. 介绍 jiè shào = introduce


180. 今年 jīn nián = this year


181. 今天 jīn tiān =  today


182. 进 jìn = enter


183. 进来 jìn lái = come in


184. 进去 jìn qù = go in


185. 九 jiǔ = nine


186. 就 jiù = as soon as / right away / then


187. 觉得 jué de = think / feel


188. 开 kāi = open


189. 开车 kāi chē = drive / drive a car


190. 开会 kāi huì = have a meeting


191. 开玩笑 kāi wán xiào = make fun of / joke


192. 看 kàn = see


193. 看病 kàn bìng = see a doctor


194. 看到 kàn dào = see


195. 看见 kànjiàn = see / catch sight of


196.考 kǎo = test / examine


197. 考试 kǎo shì = examination


198. 渴 kě = thirsty


199.课 kè = course


200. 课本 kè běn = textbook


201. 课文 kè wén = text


202. 口 kǒu = mouth


203. 块 kuài piece / classifier: for money (yuan)


204. 快 kuài = fast


205. 来 lái = come


206. 来到 lái dào = come; arrive


207. 老 lǎo = old / aged


208. 老人 lǎo rén = old people / the elderly


209. 老师 lǎo shī = teacher


210. 了 le = particle (indicates the completion of an action or a change of state, etc)


211. 累 lèi = tired


212. 冷 lěng = cold


213.里 lǐ = in


214. 里边 lǐ biān = inside

 
215. 两 liǎng = two


216. 零 líng  = zero


217. 六 liù = six


218. 楼 lóu = floor


219. 楼上 lóu shàng = upstairs


220. 楼下 lóu xià = downstairs


221. 路  lù = road


222. 路口 lù kǒu = intersection / crossing


223. 路上 lù shang = on the road


224. 妈妈 / 妈 mā ma / mā = mom / mother


225. 马路 mǎ lù = road / street


226. 马上 mǎ shàng = right away / immediately 


227. 吗 ma = question particle


228. 买 mǎi = buy


229. 慢 màn = slow


230. 忙 máng = busy


231. 毛 máo = a fractional unit of money in China (1 毛 = 10 cents)


232 没 méi = not / didn't


233. 没关系 méi guān xi = It doesn't matter


234. 没什么 méi shén me = It’s nothing


235. 没事儿 méi shìr = It's okay / It's all rigtht.


236. 没有 méi yǒu = to not have / there is no


237. 妹妹 / 妹 mèi mei / mèi = younger sister


238. 门 mén = door


239. 门口 mén kǒu = doorway


240. 门票 mén piào = tickets


241. 们 men  = plural marker

e.g. 朋友们 péng you men (friends),老师们 lǎo shī men (teachers)


242. 米饭 mǐ fàn = cooked rice


243. 面包 miàn bāo = bread


244. 面条儿 miàn tiáor = noodles


245. 名字 míng zi = name

246. 明白 míng bai = clear / to be clear /understand

247. 明年 míng nián = next year

248. 明天 míng tiān = tomorrow

249. 拿 ná = take

250. 哪 nǎ = which

251. 哪里 nǎ lǐ = where

252. 哪儿 nǎr = where

253. 哪些 nǎ xiē = where (ones)

254. 那 nà = that

255. 那边 nà bian = over there

256. 那里 nà lǐ = there

257. 那儿 nàr = there

258. 那些 nà xiē = those

259. 奶 nǎi = milk

260. 奶奶 nǎi nai = grandma

261. 男 nán = male

262. 男孩儿 nán háir = boy

263. 男朋友 nán péng you = boyfriend

264. 男人 nán ren = man

265. 男生 nán shēng = boy

266. 南 nán = south

267. 南边 nán bian = south side

268. 难 nán = hard / difficult

269. 呢 ne = question particle

270. 能 néng = can

271. 你 nǐ = you

272. 你们 nǐ men = you (plural)

273. 年 nián = year

274. 您 nín = you (formal)

275. 牛奶 niú nǎi = milk

276. 女 nǚ = female

277. 女儿 nǚ’ér = daughter

278. 女孩儿 nǚ háir = girl

279. 女朋友 nǚ péng you = girlfriend

280. 女人 nǚ ren = woman

281. 女生 nǚ shēng = girl

282. 旁边 páng biān = beside / next to

283. 跑 pǎo = run

284. 朋友 péng you = friend

285. 票 piào = ticket

286. 七 qī = seven

287. 起 qǐ = get up / start / rise

288. 起床 qǐ chuáng = get out of bed

289. 起来 qǐ lái = get up

290. 汽车 qì chē = car

291. 前 qián = front

292. 前边 qián bian = front side / in front of

293. 前天 qián tiān = the day before yesterday

294. 钱 qián = money

295. 钱包 qián bāo = wallet

296. 请 qǐng = please

297. 请假 qǐng jià = ask for leave

298. 请进 qǐng jìn = please come in

299. 请问 qǐng wèn = Excuse me / May I ask...?

300. 请坐 qǐng zuò = please have a seat

301. 球 qiú = ball

302. 去 qù = go

303. 去年 qù nián = last year

304. 热 rè = heat / hot

305. 人 rén = people / person

306. 认识 rèn shi = know

307. 认真 rèn zhēn = serious / to take seriously

308. 日 rì = sun / day / date

309. 日期 rì qī = date

310. 肉 ròu = meat

311. 三 sān = Three

312. 山 shān = mountain

313. 商场 shāng chǎng = shopping mall

314. 商店 shāng diàn = shop

315. 上 shàng = on top / above / upper / up

316. 上班 shàng bān = go to work

317. 上边 shàng biān = above / the top 

318. 上车 shàng chē = get on (a bus, train, car etc)

319. 上次 shàng cì = last time

320. 上课 shàng kè = attend class / have a class

321. 上网 shàng wǎng = surf the internet / be online

322. 上午 shàng wǔ = morning

323. 上学 shàng xué = go to school

324. 少 shǎo = less

325. 谁 shéi = who

326. 身上 shēn shàng = body / on one's body

327. 身体 shēn tǐ = body

328. 什么 shén me = what

329. 生病 shēng bìng = fall ill / get sick

330. 生气 shēng qì = get angry / angry

331. 生日 shēng rì = birthday

332. 十 shí = ten

333. 时候 shí hou = time /  moment / period

334. 时间 shí jiān = time

335. 事 shì = matter / thing

336. 试 shì = try

337. 是 shì = yes / be

338. 是不是 shì bú shì = isn't it? / yes or no?

339. 手 shǒu = hand

340. 手机 shǒu jī = cell phone

341. 书 shū = book

342. 书包 shū bāo = school bag

343. 书店 shū diàn = bookstore

344. 树 shù = tree

345. 水 shuǐ = water

346. 水果 shuǐ guǒ = fruits

347. 睡 shuì = sleep / lie down

348. 睡觉 shuì jiào = go to bed / sleep

349. 说 shuō = speak

350. 说话 shuō huà = talk / speak

351. 四 sì = four

352. 送 sòng = give

353. 岁 suì = years old / age

354. 他 tā = he / him

355. 他们 tā men = they / them

356. 她 tā = she / her

357. 她们 tā men = they / them (for females)

358. 太 tài = too

359. 天 tiān = day

360. 天气 tiānqì = weather

361. 听 tīng = hear / listen

362. 听到 tīng dào = hear

363. 听见 tīng jiàn = hear

364. 听写 tīng xiě = dictation / dictate

365. 同学 tóng xué = classmate

366. 图书馆 tú shū guǎn = library

367. 外 wài = outside

368. 外边 wài bian = outside

369. 外国 wài guó = foreign country

370. 外语 wài yǔ = foreign language

371. 玩儿  wánr = play

372. 晚 wǎn = late

373. 晚饭 wǎn fàn = dinner

374. 晚上 wǎn shang = evening / night

375. 网上 wǎng shàng = online

376. 网友 wǎng yǒu = internet friend / 

friend on the internet

377. 忘 wàng = forget / overlook / neglect

378. 忘记 wàng jì = forget

379. 问 wèn = ask

380. 我 wǒ = I / me

381. 我们 wǒ men = we / us

382. 五 wǔ = five

383. 午饭 wǔ fàn = lunch

384. 西 xī = west

385. 西边 xī bian = west / west side

386. 洗 xǐ = wash

387. 洗手间 xǐ shǒu jiān = restroom / washroom

388. 喜欢 xǐ hua = like

389. 下 xià = below / down / go down / get off

390. 下班 xià bān = get off work / finish work

391. 下边 xià bian = underside / below / under

392. 下车 xià chē = get off

393. 下次 xià cì = next time

394. 下课 xià kè = finish class / class is over

395. 下午 xià wǔ = afternoon

396. 下雨 xià yǔ = to rain

397. 先 xiān = before / first

398. 先生 xiān sheng = Sir / Mr.

399. 现在 xiàn zài = now

400. 想 xiǎng = think

401. 小 xiǎo = small

402. 小孩儿 xiǎo háir = child / kid

403. 小姐 xiǎo jiě = Miss

404. 小朋友 xiǎo péng you = child / kid

405. 小时 xiǎo shí = hour

406. 小学 xiǎo xué = primary school / elementary school

407. 小学生 xiǎo xué shēng = primary school student  / 

elementary school student 

408. 笑 xiào = laugh

409. 写 xiě = write

410. 谢谢 xiè xie = Thank you

411. 新 xīn = new

412. 新年 xīn nián = New Year

413. 星期 xīng qī = week

414. 星期日 xīng qī rì = Sunday

415. 星期天 xīng qī tiān = Sunday

416. 行 xíng = That's ok / good / OK

417. 休息 xiū xi = rest / take a break

418. 学 xué = learn / study

419. 学生 xué sheng = student

420. 学习xué xí = study

421. 学校 xué xiào = school

422. 学院 xué yuàn = college / academy

423. 要 yào =want

424. 爷爷 yé ye = grandpa

425. 也 yě = also

426. 页 yè = page

427. 一 yī = one

428. 衣服 yī fu = clothes

429. 医生 yī shēng = doctor

430. 医院 yī yuàn = hospital

431. 一半 yí bàn = half

432. 一会儿 yí huìr = a moment / a little while / in a moment

433. 一块儿 yí kuàir = together

434. 一下儿 yí xiàr = (used after a verb) give it a go / 

to do (sth for a bit to give it a try)

435. 一样 yí yàng = the same / equally

436. 一边 yì biān = one side

437. 一点儿 yī diǎnr = a little bit

438. 一起 yì qǐ = together

439. 一些 yì xiē = some

440. 用 yòng = use

441. 有 yǒu = have

442. 有的 yǒu de = some

443. 有名 yǒu míng = famous

444. 有时候 / 有时 yǒu shí hou / yǒu shí = sometimes

445. 有(一)些 yǒu (yì ) xiē = some

446. 有用 yǒu yòng = useful

447. 右 yòu = right

448. 右边 yòu bian = right side / right

449. 雨 yǔ = rain

450. 元 yuán = currency unit

(esp. Chinese yuan) 

451. 远 yuǎn = far

452. 月  yuè = month

453. 再 zài = again

454. 再见 zài jiàn = goodbye

455. 在 zài = at / in

456. 在家 zài jiā = at home

457. 早 zǎo = early

458. 早饭  zǎo fàn = breakfast

459. 早上 zǎo shang = morning

460. 怎么 zěn me = how

461. 站 zhàn = station / stand

462. 找 zhǎo = look for

463. 找到 zhǎo dào = find

464. 这 zhè = this / here

465. 这边 zhè biān = this side / here

466. 这里 zhè lǐ = here

467. 这儿 zhèr = here

468. 这些 zhè xiē = these

469. 着 zhe = particle: in process of

(indicating action in progress)

470. 真 zhēn = really

471. 真的 zhēn de = true / real

472. 正 zhèng = just / exactly

473. 正在 zhèng zài = in process of (doing sth) / 

just at (that time) / right in (that place) 

474. 知道 zhī dào = know

475. 知识 zhīshi = knowledge

476. 中 zhōng = middle / in

477. 中国 zhōng guó = China

478. 中间 zhōng jiān = middle

479. 中文 zhōng wén = Chinese (language)

480. 中午 zhōng wǔ = noon

481. 中学 zhōng xué = middle school

482. 中学生 zhōng xué shēng = middle School student

483. 重 zhòng = heavy

484. 重要 zhòng yào = important

485. 住 zhù = live

486. 准备 zhǔn bèi = get ready / prepare

487. 桌子 zhuō zi = table / desk

488. 字 zì = word / character

489. 子 zi  = noun suffix

e.g. 桌子 zhuō zi (table) 椅子 yǐ zi (chair)


490. 走 zǒu = go / walk

491. 走路 zǒu lù = walk / take a walk

492. 最 zuì = most

493. 最好 zuì hǎo = best

494. 最后 zuì hòu = last

495. 昨天 zuó tiān = yesterday

496. 左 zuǒ = left

497. 左边 zuǒ bian = left side

498. 坐 zuò = sit

499. 坐下 zuò xia = sit down

500. 做 zuò = do


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